Smolensk
was added to our travel list for a couple reasons: one, it was listed
in my travel guide, and two, because all three of us knew the name
from WW2 history. None of us knew specifics at all in terms of the
history, but we did know the name. By the end of our weekend there we
realized we knew the name because Smolensk has been a sight of
fighting between empires throughout much of the city's history.
Smolensk
is a Russian city about 260 kilometers west-ish of Moscow, with a
population of around 325,000.
Smolensk has been a part of different
empires, including Lithuania, Belorussia, and Russia. It was also
part of the land invaded by the Golden Horde in 1240. When you name a
major military action in Europe, Smolensk was probably involved in
some way or another.
Smolensk
is one of the oldest cities of Russia, it marks its founding in 865,
only two years after the founding of Kyivan-Rus. It is also the sight
of the largest kremlin in Russia. (A reminder: the word kremlin is
not specific to Moscow, which is what most people – Americans –
think. The word kremlin simply means fortress.)
The
three of us met early on a Saturday morning, our train departed at
0710. Since it was a morning train, not a night train, we were in
seats, not bunks. This particular train was set up in sets of six,
with three seats facing three seats. The lady sitting next to Claire
was not happy that the three of us were there, she was downright rude
in her behaviour. I think it started because we decided to sit in the
seats we had reserved, which meant someone she knew had to move, as
they had been sitting in one of our seats. Anywho.
Our
train arrived on time, which is always expected in Russia. I was
excited to see that the train station in Smolensk was what I think of
as a proper train station. That is, there was a large waiting room
with a high ceiling and columns. It felt much more grand than what
I'd seen so far around the country.
It
didn't take us long to walk to our accomodation, though explaining
that we didn't want to be officially registered did take a while.
Bureaucracy, sigh.
We
walked back out of the hotel, heading in the general direction of the
kremlin walls. As I said earlier, Smolensk has the biggest kremlin in
the country, so saying you're going to the kremlin doesn't narrow it
down very much. We followed the road across the river, and up the
hill.
On top
of the hill was the most recognized sight in the city, the Cathedral
of the Assumption. It is a bright dark sea green outside, and almost
gothic inside. Frescoe painting everywhere, a gold iconostasis, and
large icons everywhere. There were a fair number of people around,
both people praying, and priests.
After
the church we kept following the road, which basically took us to the
city center. We found another church along the way, it was completely
empty, and not nearly as fancy.
After
we'd been going for a while I noticed a sign that said homemade ice
cream. We love taking ice cream selfies, so this seemed like a good
idea. We ended up ordering way too much ice cream, but it was worth
it ;) We also ended up wasting a fair amount of time sitting in the
cafe, but again, oh well.
From
the cafe we walked to the platz in the middle of everything. We saw
Lenin in the middle, he was surrounded by young'uns practicing
snowboarding. Definitely fun to watch people live their normal lives.
Moving
on we went toward a huge city garden. The garden had a small river
where you could rent row boats, walk across a cute bridge, a memorial
dedicated to the war in 1812, and some cute benches. We found a
couple spots with nice city views too.
In
another section of the garden we found a big city sign, which was
perfect for a team photo. This one was in Russian, thank goodness.
(I'm surprised at how often they're in English.)
As we
were walking around the gardens I managed to roll my ankle, while
doing nothing special. I took a step and fell down, sigh. I've done
this enough times that the pain doesn't last too long, and I'm
usually able to stand up and hobble around after a few minutes. That
being said, it isn't fun and I wish my ankle tendons weren't so weak.
At
that point it was sunset, which meant it was getting colder. We
realized we hadn't had a proper meal yet that day, so it seemed like
a good idea to go back to the cafe we'd visited earlier. The food we
ordered was good, though we ordered way too much. Oh well.
The
next morning we ate breakfast in our hotel, as it was included in the
room rate, woo hoo. The breakfast room had fancy chandeliers and
proper cups for tea. (For me, that meant the cups were too small, but
oh well.)
Checking
out was easy, and we were able to leave our bags in storage. We
walked up the hill again, in the same direction as the day before.
This time we went straight to the platz in the middle, and took a
team photo with Lenin. There were far fewer people around, and no
skateboards to be seen.
We
basically walked all over the area inside and near the walls, which
brought us to more memorials for the various wars that have taken
place here over the centuries. One of the memorials had a soldier
reaching for an eagle on top of a tall obelisk, which was
particularly photogenic with fall leaves on the trees in the area.
Another memorial was particularly alarming in it's appearance. It
honoured children who have died, and part of the memorial showed
scrawny starving bodies of children. Not too far from the walls was a
three sided obelisk, with each side marking one of the more major
wars taking place in the area. (WW2, 1812, and I can't remember.)
More
sights near the kremlin walls include an outdoor take on traditional
matrioshka dolls. We found one of the still standing towers that is
now a museum, but didn't feel the need to go in.
The weather was
good, and we weren't in the mood to look at military history or arms.
At
that point I saw a city tram, and it seemed like a good idea to
follow the tram tracks to see where they went. So that's what we did
for the next couple hours. We just walked.
Along
the walk we found an abandoned Catholic church, mostly covered in
scaffolding. We found a cemetery beautifully covered in falling leaves. We found
several buildings also falling into disrepair, looking more
photogenic with old school Soviet cars sitting in front.
By
that point we were hungry again for a proper meal. We went back to
the same cafe as yesterday, but it was full, and they didn't seem
positive about space opening up soon. We ended up eating at a diner a
block away. It was adequate, but not nearly as good as the cafe. Oh
well.
After
eating we walked back out of the kremlin, back down the hill, back to
our hotel. We picked up our bags, then walked back to the train
station. As expected, our train left on time, and arrived on time in
Moscow. Another excellent weekend of traveling.
I
liked Smolensk, but don't feel the need to return.
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